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\n cnn<\/span>\n
Los ni\u00f1os est\u00e1n migrando a trav\u00e9s de Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe en cifras r\u00e9cord, impulsados ??por la violencia de las pandillas, la pobreza, la inestabilidad y el cambio clim\u00e1tico, inform\u00f3 el mi\u00e9rcoles Naciones Unidas.\n <\/p>\n
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En los primeros siete meses de 2023, m\u00e1s de 60.000 ni\u00f1os cruzaron el Tap\u00f3n del Dari\u00e9n, una importante ruta migratoria y un tramo traicionero de selva que conecta Am\u00e9rica del Sur y Central, m\u00e1s que cualquier otro a\u00f1o registrado, dijo el Fondo de las Naciones Unidas para la Infancia, UNICEF.\n <\/p>\n
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Los ni\u00f1os m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os realizan estos viajes peligrosos a un ritmo cada vez mayor, a\u00f1adi\u00f3 UNICEF, y los menores de 11 a\u00f1os representan ahora hasta el 91% de todos los ni\u00f1os que pasan por puntos de tr\u00e1nsito clave en la regi\u00f3n.\n <\/p>\n
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\u00abCada vez m\u00e1s ni\u00f1os se desplazan, a una edad cada vez m\u00e1s temprana, a menudo solos y de diversos pa\u00edses de origen, incluso de lugares tan lejanos como \u00c1frica y Asia\u00bb, dijo Garry Conille, director de UNICEF para Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe.\n <\/p>\n
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\u201cCuando cruzan varios pa\u00edses y, a veces, toda la regi\u00f3n, las enfermedades y las lesiones, la separaci\u00f3n familiar y los abusos pueden plagar sus viajes e, incluso si logran llegar a su destino, su futuro a menudo sigue en riesgo\u201d.\n <\/p>\n
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A nivel mundial, los ni\u00f1os representan alrededor del 13 por ciento de la poblaci\u00f3n migrante, pero representan el 25 por ciento de las personas en movilidad en Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe, la proporci\u00f3n m\u00e1s alta del mundo.\n <\/p>\n
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\u201cLa escala sin precedentes de la crisis migratoria infantil en Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe requiere urgentemente una respuesta humanitaria m\u00e1s fuerte, as\u00ed como la ampliaci\u00f3n de v\u00edas migratorias seguras y regulares para ni\u00f1os y familias para ayudar a proteger sus derechos y su futuro, sin importar d\u00f3nde se encuentren. de\u201d, dijo Conille.\n <\/p>\n
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\u00abIncluso si los ni\u00f1os logran llegar a su destino, su futuro a menudo sigue en riesgo\u00bb.\n <\/p>\n
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La caminata a trav\u00e9s del Tap\u00f3n del Dari\u00e9n, un tramo de selva tropical remota, sin caminos y monta\u00f1oso que conecta Am\u00e9rica del Sur y Central, es una de las caminatas m\u00e1s populares y peligrosas del mundo.\n <\/p>\n
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La caminata de 106 kil\u00f3metros (66 millas) lleva a migrantes de Colombia a Panam\u00e1 y es un paso crucial para quienes esperan llegar a Estados Unidos y Canad\u00e1.\n <\/p>\n
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Casi 250.000 personas cruzaron en 2022, impulsadas por desastres econ\u00f3micos y humanitarios, casi el doble que el a\u00f1o anterior y 20 veces el promedio anual de 2010 a 2020.\n <\/p>\n
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El movimiento sin precedentes de personas en el hemisferio occidental ha ejercido una inmensa presi\u00f3n sobre la administraci\u00f3n Biden, que, a pesar de implementar una serie de medidas para frenar la migraci\u00f3n, todav\u00eda enfrenta la llegada potencial de miles de personas m\u00e1s a la frontera sur de Estados Unidos este oto\u00f1o, lo que representa una amenaza pol\u00edtica para el pa\u00eds. cuesti\u00f3n delicada que se encuentra en primer plano en v\u00edsperas de una elecci\u00f3n presidencial.\n <\/p>\n
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Los funcionarios fronterizos ya est\u00e1n viendo un n\u00famero cada vez mayor de encuentros diarios en la frontera en comparaci\u00f3n con principios de este verano. En julio, el n\u00famero de familias detenidas en la frontera \u2013una de las poblaciones m\u00e1s vulnerables\u2013 casi se duplic\u00f3 en comparaci\u00f3n con junio, lo que gener\u00f3 preocupaci\u00f3n dentro de la administraci\u00f3n Biden.\n <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"cnn \u2014 Los ni\u00f1os est\u00e1n migrando a trav\u00e9s de Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe en cifras r\u00e9cord, impulsados ??por la violencia de las pandillas, la pobreza, la inestabilidad y el cambio clim\u00e1tico, inform\u00f3 el mi\u00e9rcoles Naciones Unidas. En los primeros siete meses de 2023, m\u00e1s de 60.000 ni\u00f1os cruzaron el Tap\u00f3n del Dari\u00e9n, una importante […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80922,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[9,13,1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-80921","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-actualidad","8":"category-internacional","9":"category-portada"},"yoast_head":"\n
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![\"Migrantes](\"https:\/\/media.cnn.com\/api\/v1\/images\/stellar\/prod\/230907023448-darien-jungle-migrants-2021-file.jpg?c=16x9&q=h_720,w_1280,c_fill\")
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