{"id":49006,"date":"2019-04-20T23:31:25","date_gmt":"2019-04-21T04:31:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006"},"modified":"2019-04-20T23:31:39","modified_gmt":"2019-04-21T04:31:39","slug":"plantas-que-iluminan-como-lamparas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006","title":{"rendered":"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Cr\u00e9dito: Red Medios Digital<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahora es posible imaginar un futuro en el que en tu mesa de noche no haya una l\u00e1mpara sino plantas que brillen en la oscuridad y te permitan leer, o que mientras caminas de noche por la ciudad, las calles est\u00e9n iluminadas por las hojas de \u00e1rboles que se se tornan de un color verde fluorescente, como si fueran luci\u00e9rnagas.<br><br>Esto es lo que pretende el profesor de ingenier\u00eda qu\u00edmica y su equipo de trabajo del Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Massachussetts (MIT, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s), quienes<strong>transformaron una planta de berro para que pudiera alumbrar en la oscuridad<\/strong>.\u00a0<br><br>El estudio fue publicado en la revista Nano Letters, y detalla por primera vez el desarrollo de un sistema de \u00abnanob\u00f3nica vegetal\u00bb, que logra que\u00a0<strong>diferentes plantas emitan luz durante casi cuatro horas a trav\u00e9s de sus hojas<\/strong>\u00a0y cuyo rendimiento puede mejorarse con facilidad.\u00a0<br><br>La visi\u00f3n de los investigadores es crear una planta que funcione como l\u00e1mpara de escritorio y que no necesite enchufarse. Este experimento abre el camino para utilizar plantas en lugar de otras fuentes de iluminaci\u00f3n en el futuro.\u00a0<br><br>Esta tecnolog\u00eda est\u00e1 basada en el uso de nanopart\u00edculas que logran transportar diferentes elementos hasta el interior de la planta, sin necesidad de utilizar ingenier\u00eda gen\u00e9tica. Los autores han empleado una t\u00e9cnica consistente en empapar la planta en un fluido donde previamente se han diluido nanopart\u00edculas a las que se ha adherido la enzima luciferasa,<strong>la misma que da su brillo a las luci\u00e9rnagas.<\/strong><br><br>En este proceso participa tambi\u00e9n una mol\u00e9cula denominada coenczima A, que facilita el proceso.<br><br>La luz que se obtuvo fue tenue y se emiti\u00f3 por cerca de tres horas y media. Pese a esto, los investigadores creen poder aumentar su intensidad, as\u00ed como el tiempo que se mantiene encendida.<br><br><strong>Para apagar la planta<\/strong>\u00a0es necesario agregar nanopart\u00edculas que contienen un inhibidor de la luciferasa. Esto permite que la luz desaparezca en respuesta a condiciones ambientales, como la salida del sol, por ejemplo.\u00a0<br><br>En noviembre del 2017, estudiantes de\u00a0<strong>la Universidad Nacional crearon una l\u00e1mpara que alumbra gracias a la fotos\u00edntesis<\/strong>. El invento, llamado TerraBatt, funciona gracias a un sistema que obtiene la energ\u00eda del proceso residual de fotos\u00edntesis de las plantas y lo convierte en electricidad.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"450\" height=\"297\" src=\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49007\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cr\u00e9dito: Red Medios Digital Ahora es posible imaginar un futuro en el que en tu mesa de noche no haya una l\u00e1mpara sino plantas que brillen en la oscuridad y te permitan leer, o que mientras caminas de noche por la ciudad, las calles est\u00e9n iluminadas por las hojas de \u00e1rboles que se se tornan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49007,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[9,1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-49006","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-actualidad","8":"category-portada"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas * Joanpa.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas * Joanpa.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cr\u00e9dito: Red Medios Digital Ahora es posible imaginar un futuro en el que en tu mesa de noche no haya una l\u00e1mpara sino plantas que brillen en la oscuridad y te permitan leer, o que mientras caminas de noche por la ciudad, las calles est\u00e9n iluminadas por las hojas de \u00e1rboles que se se tornan [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Joanpa.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/joanpafb\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-04-21T04:31:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-04-21T04:31:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"297\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"joanpa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@joanpanews\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@joanpanews\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"joanpa\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"joanpa\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/person\/25889de9aaa167fe06e35f7e824c622e\"},\"headline\":\"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-04-21T04:31:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-04-21T04:31:39+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006\"},\"wordCount\":407,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Actualidad\",\"Portada\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006\",\"name\":\"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas * Joanpa.com\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-04-21T04:31:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-04-21T04:31:39+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg\",\"width\":450,\"height\":297},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/\",\"name\":\"Joanpa.com\",\"description\":\"Portal de Noticias de Aguachica y la Regi\u00f3n.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Joanpa Noticias\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Logo-108x108-1-1280x1057.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Logo-108x108-1-1280x1057.png\",\"width\":1280,\"height\":1057,\"caption\":\"Joanpa Noticias\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/joanpafb\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/joanpanews\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/aguachica\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/joanpanews\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/person\/25889de9aaa167fe06e35f7e824c622e\",\"name\":\"joanpa\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/576122f1beeeb98e402fcfa5323642f5efbbe8a59df8df0a4f180bfd67e2ed6d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/576122f1beeeb98e402fcfa5323642f5efbbe8a59df8df0a4f180bfd67e2ed6d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"joanpa\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas * Joanpa.com","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas * Joanpa.com","og_description":"Cr\u00e9dito: Red Medios Digital Ahora es posible imaginar un futuro en el que en tu mesa de noche no haya una l\u00e1mpara sino plantas que brillen en la oscuridad y te permitan leer, o que mientras caminas de noche por la ciudad, las calles est\u00e9n iluminadas por las hojas de \u00e1rboles que se se tornan [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006","og_site_name":"Joanpa.com","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/joanpafb","article_published_time":"2019-04-21T04:31:25+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-04-21T04:31:39+00:00","og_image":[{"width":450,"height":297,"url":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"joanpa","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@joanpanews","twitter_site":"@joanpanews","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"joanpa","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006"},"author":{"name":"joanpa","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/person\/25889de9aaa167fe06e35f7e824c622e"},"headline":"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas","datePublished":"2019-04-21T04:31:25+00:00","dateModified":"2019-04-21T04:31:39+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006"},"wordCount":407,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg","articleSection":["Actualidad","Portada"],"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006","url":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006","name":"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas * Joanpa.com","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg","datePublished":"2019-04-21T04:31:25+00:00","dateModified":"2019-04-21T04:31:39+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Plantas-que-iluminan-como-l\u00e1mparas.jpg","width":450,"height":297},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?p=49006#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Plantas que iluminan como l\u00e1mparas"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/","name":"Joanpa.com","description":"Portal de Noticias de Aguachica y la Regi\u00f3n.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#organization","name":"Joanpa Noticias","url":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Logo-108x108-1-1280x1057.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Logo-108x108-1-1280x1057.png","width":1280,"height":1057,"caption":"Joanpa Noticias"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/joanpafb","https:\/\/x.com\/joanpanews","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/aguachica\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/joanpanews"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/person\/25889de9aaa167fe06e35f7e824c622e","name":"joanpa","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/576122f1beeeb98e402fcfa5323642f5efbbe8a59df8df0a4f180bfd67e2ed6d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/576122f1beeeb98e402fcfa5323642f5efbbe8a59df8df0a4f180bfd67e2ed6d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"joanpa"}}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49006"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49006\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/49007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joanpa.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}